Sprioc OTI 'pragmatach, indéanta' – China Daily

Cabhróidh forbairt chobhsaí le brúnna eacnamaíocha domhanda a mhaolú, a deir anailísithe

China has set its GDP growth target at around 5 percent for this year, which analysts said is “pragmatic” and “achievable”.

D’fhéadfadh an figiúr iarbhír a bheith níos airde fós, a dúirt siad, ag moladh go gcuirfeadh an tír beartais mhaicreacnamaíocha níos spriocdhírithe i bhfeidhm chun tomhaltas a threisiú agus boilsciú ard a chosc, d’fhonn fás cobhsaí a chur chun cinn.

They also said China’s stable growth is set to help relieve global growth pressures as developed economies risk falling into recession while suffering from high inflation.

The growth target was revealed in the Government Work Report, which Premier Li Keqiang delivered at the opening meeting of the first session of the 14th National People’s Congress in Beijing on Sunday.

D’fhreastail an tUachtarán Xi Jinping, atá ina rúnaí ginearálta ar Choiste Lárnach Pháirtí Cumannach na Síne agus ina chathaoirleach ar an gCoimisiún Míleata Lárnach freisin, ar an gcruinniú.

Sa tuarascáil, atá curtha faoi bhráid an reachtais is airde le haghaidh machnaimh, mhol sí go ndéanfadh an tSín iarracht a feachtas nuachóirithe a chur chun cinn, forbairt ardchaighdeáin a chur chun cinn, cothromaíocht níos fearr a bhaint amach idir cosc ​​COVID-19 agus forbairt shóisialta agus eacnamaíoch, athchóiriú agus oscailt suas a dhoimhniú go cuimsitheach, agus muinín an mhargaidh a threisiú go bríomhar.

De réir Thuarascáil Oibre an Rialtais, cuirfidh an tSín feabhas ar dhéine agus ar éifeachtacht beartais fhioscaigh réamhghníomhaigh agus cuirfidh sí beartas airgeadaíochta stuama i bhfeidhm ar bhealach spriocdhírithe.

Seachas sprioc fáis OTI don bhliain seo a mholadh, ardaigh an tuarascáil a cóimheas réamh-mheasta easnaimh-le-OTI go 3 faoin gcéad agus spriocdhíríodh ráta boilscithe de thart ar 3 faoin gcéad.

Beidh sé mar aidhm ag an tír freisin thart ar 12 mhilliún post uirbeach a chruthú i mbliana agus tá sprioc de thart ar 5.5 faoin gcéad socraithe aici don ráta dífhostaíochta uirbeach a ndearnadh suirbhé air.

Leanfaidh an tSín de bheith ag spreagadh agus ag tacú le forbairt na hearnála príobháidí agus ag feabhsú iarrachtaí chun infheistíocht choigríche a mhealladh, de réir na tuarascála.

“The GDP target is in line with the principle of 'seeking progress while ensuring stable development’,” said Bai Jingming, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Fiscal Sciences. “It is achievable and has left room for (coping with possible) risks.”

Compared with last year’s GDP growth of 3 percent, this year’s target is not high, given the strong rebound of consumption and initial recovery of investment after the country further optimized its COVID-19 response policy in January, Bai said.

“China’s growth target for this year is very pragmatic and will help consolidate the country’s economic fundamentals,” said Raymond Zhu, president of the East and Central China Committee of CPA Australia, a major accounting body.

Zhou Maohua, a macroeconomic analyst at China Everbright Bank, said: “The target is quite solid, because some market expectations have it at above 6 percent. China is capable of achieving it.”

Mhol eacnamaithe, i bhfianaise na ndúshlán iomadúla atá roimh an tSín, amhail an lagtrá eacnamaíoch agus an boilsciú ard sa domhan forbartha, go gcaithfidh an tír beartais mhaicreacnamaíocha spriocdhírithe a chur i bhfeidhm chun fás cobhsaí a chinntiú.

“More efforts should be made to support, say, small and micro enterprises, promote private sectors to raise people’s income and boost their confidence, and support the foreign trade sectors, given the possibility of slower global growth,” said Zhou from China Everbright Bank.

Zhang Yansheng, chief researcher at the China Center for International Economic Exchanges, said, “China needs to promote high-quality foreign trade development and improve the business environment, and the focus should be the negative list for the services industry.”

I bhfianaise an fháis dhomhanda lag a bhfuiltear ag súil leis i mbliana, tá sé an-tábhachtach freisin go spreagfaidh an tSín an t-éileamh intíre, a dúirt sé.

Dúirt Nouriel Roubini, ollamh le heacnamaíocht in Ollscoil Nua-Eabhrac, an tseachtain seo caite go bhféadfadh geilleagar an domhain fulaingt ó bhoilsciú ard, rátaí úis ag borradh agus cúlú eacnamaíoch, agus réamhaisnéis sé go bhféadfadh na príomhgheilleagair fhorbartha titim i gcúlú eacnamaíochta.

Against the backdrop of possible recession in developed economies, China’s solid growth after optimizing COVID-19 policy this year will benefit the rest of the world, analysts said.

“The reintegration of the (world’s) second-largest economy into the world is bound to have a positive effect on global growth,” John Edwards, the UK trade commissioner for China, said in an interview with China Daily’s website.

Chuir Zhou Lanxu leis an scéal seo.

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