I-GDP ekujoliswe kuyo 'ngokuqinisekileyo, kuyafikeleleka' - China Daily

Uphuhliso oluzinzileyo luya kunceda ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwezoqoqosho lwehlabathi, abahlalutyi bathi

China has set its GDP growth target at around 5 percent for this year, which analysts said is “pragmatic” and “achievable”.

Inani langempela linokuthi liphakame ngakumbi, bathi, bacebisa ukuba ilizwe liphumeze imigaqo-nkqubo ye-macroeconomic ejoliswe ngakumbi ukunyusa ukusetyenziswa kunye nokuthintela ukunyuka kwamaxabiso aphezulu, ukwenzela ukukhuthaza ukukhula okuzinzile.

They also said China’s stable growth is set to help relieve global growth pressures as developed economies risk falling into recession while suffering from high inflation.

The growth target was revealed in the Government Work Report, which Premier Li Keqiang delivered at the opening meeting of the first session of the 14th National People’s Congress in Beijing on Sunday.

Umongameli uXi Jinping, okwangunobhala jikelele weQela lamaKomanisi leKomiti ePhakathi yaseTshayina kunye nosihlalo weKomishoni yoMkhosi ePhakathi, uzimase intlanganiso.

Ingxelo, ethe yangeniswa kwindlu yowiso-mthetho ephezulu ukuze kuxoxwe ngayo, iphakamise ukuba i-China ifune ukutyhalela phambili iphulo layo lokuphucula umgangatho, ukukhuthaza uphuhliso olukumgangatho ophezulu, ulungelelwaniso olungcono lothintelo lwe-COVID-19 kunye nophuhliso lwentlalo noqoqosho, nzulu ngokubanzi uhlaziyo kunye nokuvulwa, kunye nokomeleza ngamandla ukuzithemba kwintengiso.

I-China iya kuphucula ukuqina kunye nokusebenza kakuhle komgaqo-nkqubo wezezimali osebenzayo kwaye iphumeze umgaqo-mali olumkileyo ngendlela ejoliswe kuyo, ngokweNgxelo yoMsebenzi kaRhulumente.

Ngaphandle kokucebisa ngokukhula kwe-GDP ekujoliswe kuyo kulo nyaka, le ngxelo ikwanyuse umlinganiselo oqikelelwayo we-deficit-to-GDP ukuya kwisi-3 sepesenti kwaye ijolise kwiqondo lokukhula kwamaxabiso elimalunga ne-3 ekhulwini.

Eli lizwe liza kujolisa ekudaleni imisebenzi emalunga nezigidi ezili-12 ezidolophini kulo nyaka kwaye lizibekele usukelo olumalunga ne-5.5 yeepesenti kuvavanyo lwezinga lentswela-ngqesho ezidolophini.

I-China iza kuqhubeka nokukhuthaza nokuxhasa uphuhliso lwecandelo labucala kunye nokwandisa iinzame zokutsala utyalo-mali lwangaphandle, ngokutsho kwengxelo.

“The GDP target is in line with the principle of 'seeking progress while ensuring stable development’,” said Bai Jingming, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Fiscal Sciences. “It is achievable and has left room for (coping with possible) risks.”

Compared with last year’s GDP growth of 3 percent, this year’s target is not high, given the strong rebound of consumption and initial recovery of investment after the country further optimized its COVID-19 response policy in January, Bai said.

“China’s growth target for this year is very pragmatic and will help consolidate the country’s economic fundamentals,” said Raymond Zhu, president of the East and Central China Committee of CPA Australia, a major accounting body.

Zhou Maohua, a macroeconomic analyst at China Everbright Bank, said: “The target is quite solid, because some market expectations have it at above 6 percent. China is capable of achieving it.”

Iingcali zezoqoqosho zicebise ukuba, ngenxa yeengxaki ezininzi ezijongene ne-China, ezifana nokuhla kwezoqoqosho kunye nokunyuka kwamaxabiso aphezulu kumazwe aphuhlileyo, eli lizwe kufuneka liphumeze imigaqo-nkqubo ye-macroeconomic ekujoliswe kuyo ukuqinisekisa ukukhula okuzinzileyo.

“More efforts should be made to support, say, small and micro enterprises, promote private sectors to raise people’s income and boost their confidence, and support the foreign trade sectors, given the possibility of slower global growth,” said Zhou from China Everbright Bank.

Zhang Yansheng, chief researcher at the China Center for International Economic Exchanges, said, “China needs to promote high-quality foreign trade development and improve the business environment, and the focus should be the negative list for the services industry.”

Njengoko kulindeleke ukukhula okubuthathaka kwehlabathi kulo nyaka, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba i-China ivuselele imfuno yangaphakathi, utshilo.

UNouriel Roubini, unjingalwazi wezoqoqosho kwiYunivesithi yaseNew York, uthe kwiveki ephelileyo ukuba uqoqosho lwehlabathi lunokuchaphazeleka kukunyuka kwamaxabiso aphezulu, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso enzala kunye nokudodobala koqoqosho, kwaye uqikelele ukuba uqoqosho oluphuhlileyo lunokwehla.

Against the backdrop of possible recession in developed economies, China’s solid growth after optimizing COVID-19 policy this year will benefit the rest of the world, analysts said.

“The reintegration of the (world’s) second-largest economy into the world is bound to have a positive effect on global growth,” John Edwards, the UK trade commissioner for China, said in an interview with China Daily’s website.

UZhou Lanxu ufake isandla kweli bali.

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