Mira tal-PDG 'prammatika, li tista' tintlaħaq' – China Daily

L-analisti jgħidu li żvilupp stabbli se jgħin biex itaffi l-pressjonijiet ekonomiċi globali

China has set its GDP growth target at around 5 percent for this year, which analysts said is “pragmatic” and “achievable”.

Iċ-ċifra reali tista’ tirriżulta li tkun saħansitra ogħla, qalu, u ssuġġerixxew li l-pajjiż jimplimenta politiki makroekonomiċi aktar immirati biex jagħti spinta lill-konsum u jipprevjeni inflazzjoni għolja, sabiex jippromwovi tkabbir stabbli.

They also said China’s stable growth is set to help relieve global growth pressures as developed economies risk falling into recession while suffering from high inflation.

The growth target was revealed in the Government Work Report, which Premier Li Keqiang delivered at the opening meeting of the first session of the 14th National People’s Congress in Beijing on Sunday.

Il-President Xi Jinping, li huwa wkoll is-segretarju ġenerali tal-Kumitat Ċentrali tal-Partit Komunista taċ-Ċina u president tal-Kummissjoni Militari Ċentrali, attenda l-laqgħa.

Ir-rapport, li ġie ppreżentat lill-ogħla leġiżlatura għad-deliberazzjoni, issuġġerixxa li ċ-Ċina tfittex li timbotta 'l quddiem l-isforz tagħha ta' modernizzazzjoni, tippromwovi żvilupp ta' kwalità għolja, tibbilanċja aħjar il-prevenzjoni tal-COVID-19 u l-iżvilupp soċjali u ekonomiku, tapprofondixxi b'mod komprensiv ir-riforma u l-ftuħ, u tagħti spinta qawwija lill-fiduċja fis-suq.

Iċ-Ċina se ssaħħaħ l-intensità u l-effettività ta’ politika fiskali proattiva u timplimenta politika monetarja prudenti b’mod immirat, skont ir-Rapport tal-Ħidma tal-Gvern.

Minbarra li ssuġġerixxa l-mira tat-tkabbir tal-PDG għal din is-sena, ir-rapport għolla wkoll il-proporzjon previst tad-defiċit għall-PDG għal 3 fil-mija u mmira lejn rata ta' inflazzjoni ta' madwar 3 fil-mija.

Il-pajjiż se jimmira wkoll li joħloq madwar 12-il miljun impjieg urban din is-sena u stabbilixxa mira ta’ madwar 5.5 fil-mija għar-rata tal-qgħad urban mistħarrġa.

Iċ-Ċina se tkompli wkoll tinkoraġġixxi u tappoġġja l-iżvilupp tas-settur privat u ssaħħaħ l-isforzi biex tattira investiment barrani, skont ir-rapport.

“The GDP target is in line with the principle of 'seeking progress while ensuring stable development’,” said Bai Jingming, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Fiscal Sciences. “It is achievable and has left room for (coping with possible) risks.”

Compared with last year’s GDP growth of 3 percent, this year’s target is not high, given the strong rebound of consumption and initial recovery of investment after the country further optimized its COVID-19 response policy in January, Bai said.

“China’s growth target for this year is very pragmatic and will help consolidate the country’s economic fundamentals,” said Raymond Zhu, president of the East and Central China Committee of CPA Australia, a major accounting body.

Zhou Maohua, a macroeconomic analyst at China Everbright Bank, said: “The target is quite solid, because some market expectations have it at above 6 percent. China is capable of achieving it.”

L-ekonomisti ssuġġerew li, minħabba l-ħafna sfidi li qed tiffaċċja ċ-Ċina, bħat-tnaqqis ekonomiku u l-inflazzjoni għolja fid-dinja żviluppata, il-pajjiż jeħtieġ li jimplimenta politiki makroekonomiċi mmirati biex jiżgura tkabbir stabbli.

“More efforts should be made to support, say, small and micro enterprises, promote private sectors to raise people’s income and boost their confidence, and support the foreign trade sectors, given the possibility of slower global growth,” said Zhou from China Everbright Bank.

Zhang Yansheng, chief researcher at the China Center for International Economic Exchanges, said, “China needs to promote high-quality foreign trade development and improve the business environment, and the focus should be the negative list for the services industry.”

Minħabba t-tkabbir globali dgħajjef mistenni din is-sena, huwa wkoll importanti ħafna għaċ-Ċina li tistimula d-domanda domestika, qal.

Nouriel Roubini, professur tal-ekonomija fl-Università ta’ New York, qal il-ġimgħa li għaddiet li l-ekonomija dinjija tista’ tbati minn inflazzjoni għolja, rati ta’ imgħax li qed jogħlew u reċessjoni ekonomika, u bassar li l-ekonomiji żviluppati ewlenin jistgħu jaqgħu f’reċessjoni.

Against the backdrop of possible recession in developed economies, China’s solid growth after optimizing COVID-19 policy this year will benefit the rest of the world, analysts said.

“The reintegration of the (world’s) second-largest economy into the world is bound to have a positive effect on global growth,” John Edwards, the UK trade commissioner for China, said in an interview with China Daily’s website.

Zhou Lanxu kkontribwixxa għal din l-istorja.

Sib aktar aħbarijiet awdjo fuq l-app China Daily.